
Bonn (German: Bonn) is a city on the Rhine River in southern North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, approximately 30 kilometers south of Cologne and 60 kilometers north of Koblenz. With a population of approximately 300,000, it is one of the ten largest cities in North Rhine-Westphalia. It was once the capital of the Federal Republic of Germany and remains a major political center in Germany. With a 2,000-year history, Bonn is one of Germany's oldest cities, having served as the capital of the Duchy of Cologne until the late 18th century.
Suitable for all seasons
1-2 days
Bonn was the capital of West Germany from 1949 to 1990, before the reunification of Germany. It is historically significant as the birthplace of composer Ludwig van Beethoven and a center of political, academic, and cultural importance.
Bonn is located in western Germany, on the banks of the Rhine River. It is easily accessible by train from Cologne (about 20 minutes), and the city has excellent bus and tram connections. Walking is also a great way to explore the city center.
The city’s main attractions are generally open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best times to visit are during the spring and summer months (April to September) for pleasant weather and outdoor activities.
Entrance fees vary by attraction. For example, Beethoven's House has a ticket price of around €10. Tickets can usually be bought online or at the entrance of each museum or attraction.
Booking tickets in advance is recommended for popular attractions like Beethoven’s House, especially during peak tourist season. Booking a day or two in advance is usually sufficient.
Depending on your interest, a full exploration of Bonn can take 2-3 days. Major museums and attractions can be visited in 1-2 days, while a more leisurely visit with walking tours and riverfront activities may take longer.
Guided tours are available in multiple languages including English, German, and French at most major attractions. Audio guides are also available at places like Beethoven’s House and the Haus der Geschichte.
Start by visiting Beethoven’s House, then head to the Bonn Minster and the nearby market square. After lunch, take a stroll along the Rhine Promenade and end the day at Haus der Geschichte. You can also include a visit to the Old City Hall and University of Bonn if you have more time.
While most attractions close in the evening, the city’s lights along the Rhine Promenade create a beautiful atmosphere at night. Some cultural events or special tours may be available in the evening, especially during festivals.
Weekends, holidays, and summer months can be crowded. To avoid the crowds, visit on weekdays, especially in the early morning or late afternoon.
There are plenty of cafes, restaurants, and shops throughout the city center. Most attractions also have toilets and water fountains. Rest areas are common in parks like the Rheinpark.
Most major attractions in Bonn are wheelchair accessible, including museums and public transport. The city is also family-friendly with many parks and pedestrian zones.
Cards and mobile payments (like Apple Pay or Google Pay) are widely accepted in most places, though it's always good to carry some cash for smaller shops or local markets.
Many restaurants in Bonn offer vegetarian and vegan options, including some halal food at select eateries. Rheinperle and Alt Bonn offer good vegetarian choices.
You can find souvenirs such as Beethoven memorabilia, local handicrafts, and Rhine wine at the city’s souvenir shops.
Bonn has excellent train connections to nearby cities like Cologne and Düsseldorf. Trams and buses also provide easy access to other parts of the city and surrounding regions.