Qingliang Temple

Introducing Qingliang Temple

Qingliang Temple, located in Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, was originally built during the Southern Tang Dynasty. Li Bian, who sought refuge from the summer heat in Qingliang Mountain, renamed it "Shitou Qingliang Dadaochang." The eminent monk Wenyi, a Chan master, resided in the temple and founded the Fayan School, one of the five schools of Zen Buddhism in Chinese Buddhism. In 884, during the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, it was renamed Xingjiao Temple. In the early Ming Dynasty, it was renamed Qingliang Temple, a name it still uses today. Originally quite large, the temple's buildings were repeatedly destroyed and rebuilt, with the Buddhist Hall constructed in the late Qing Dynasty. The idiom "The one who untied the bell must be the one who tied it" originates from Qingliang Temple.

Qingliang Temple is the first temple in Jinling during the Southern Tang Dynasty, a Nanjing municipal cultural relic protection site, and the ancestral temple of the Fayan Sect. It is also the only temple among the five schools and seven sects of Zen Buddhism whose ancestral temple has not yet been restored.

In April 2014, Qingliang Temple began to be restored. Based on existing historical materials, respecting the past and adhering to the present, it plans to restore the mountain gate, Tianwang Hall, the Southern Tang Huanyang Well landscape, and the Fayan Sect Memorial Hall (main hall) in turn.

Climate and best time to travel

In the subtropical monsoon climate, the Qingliangshan Orchid Garden site has been excavated, with an excavation area of ​​more than 950 square meters. The excavation of the Ming and Qing Dynasty architectural remains of Qingliang Temple has been basically completed. Maple leaves are planted in the courtyard, which is suitable for summer heat relief and autumn maple leaf viewing.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Saoye Tower

Located on the western slope, the Saoye Tower is a two-story, three-bay, wooden structure with upturned corners. It was the former residence of Gong Xian, built in 1664 in the Ming and Qing dynasty style. It features a brick and wood structure covered with small tiles. It is approximately 25 meters long and 16 meters wide, with a floor area of ​​approximately 400 square meters and a site area of ​​approximately 270 square meters. Gong Xian (1619-1689), also known by his pen name Banqian, was a renowned painter and poet in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He settled in Qingliang Mountain after the fall of the Ming Dynasty. He once painted a self-portrait in which he depicted himself sweeping fallen leaves with a broom, hence the name Saoye Tower.

Chongzheng Academy

Chongzheng Academy, built during the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, is located on a hillside east of Qingliang Temple. The academy consists of three sections, the first two connected by verandas. The third, known as "Qingliang Shengjing," is a 6-meter-high, 16-meter-wide, and 20-meter-deep, double-eaved, angled-cornered building. In front of the hall stands a pool and a carved stone faucet. To the west is the two-story "Jiangtian Yixian Pavilion," and to the east are rockery, a pool, and a hexagonal pavilion. Later, Chongzheng Academy was converted into the China Museum of Rare Stones. To the east of the museum are scenic spots such as Zhumapo and Cuiwei Garden.

It is recommended to play for about 2 hours.

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

Open all day

---

Most Popular FAQs for Qingliang Temple

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Qingliang Temple, originally built during the Tang Dynasty, is a significant Buddhist site in Nanjing. The temple has been renovated multiple times over the centuries, but it still holds great cultural and spiritual importance. It's known for its beautiful surroundings and is often visited for its peaceful atmosphere and Buddhist ceremonies.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Qingliang Temple is located in the southern part of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It can be reached by taxi or public bus from the city center. The nearest metro station is a short bus ride away. Alternatively, you can walk from nearby attractions if you enjoy scenic strolls.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The temple is open daily from 8 AM to 5 PM. The best times to visit are during weekdays or in the early morning hours to avoid the crowds. Spring and autumn are the most pleasant seasons for outdoor activities and temple visits.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance to Qingliang Temple is free of charge. Some special activities or ceremonies may require a small fee, which can be paid on-site. Donations are welcomed to support temple maintenance.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

No, booking tickets in advance is not required for general entry. However, if you plan to participate in special events or tours, it is recommended to book at least a few days in advance.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Exploring Qingliang Temple and its surrounding area will take about 1.5 to 2 hours. If you plan to hike or meditate in the surrounding park, you may need an additional 1 hour.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The must-see areas include the main hall of Qingliang Temple, where Buddhist rituals are held, and the tranquil gardens surrounding the temple. The panoramic views of Nanjing from the nearby hills are also a highlight.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some tours may offer services in English upon request. Audio guides in various languages may also be available for rent on-site.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best photography spots are from the temple's front steps, where you can capture views of the temple complex and surrounding nature. The hilltop also provides a great view of the city of Nanjing.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by visiting the main hall of the temple, then explore the surrounding gardens. Hike up the nearby hill for a panoramic view of the temple and the city. End the visit by relaxing in the peaceful atmosphere of the temple grounds.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no night visits or light shows at Qingliang Temple. However, the temple may host special events or ceremonies during certain times of the year, so it's worth checking the schedule ahead of your visit.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Qingliang Temple can get crowded on weekends and public holidays. To avoid the crowds, visit during weekdays, especially in the early morning hours or during the off-season in winter or late autumn.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available. There are a few local food stalls around the temple, offering snacks and drinks. No large restaurants or extensive shopping areas are located within the temple grounds.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The temple is accessible for elderly visitors and children, although the surrounding hills may be challenging for those with mobility issues. The main temple area is wheelchair accessible, but some trails may not be suitable for wheelchairs.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

While cash is accepted, mobile payment options such as WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely used. Credit cards are also accepted in some areas.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are small food stalls near the temple offering local snacks, tea, and refreshments. For a wider selection, there are several restaurants in Nanjing city center, which is a short distance away.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian food options are available at nearby eateries, and some may offer vegan dishes. Halal food is available in certain restaurants in Nanjing but not near the temple itself.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are a range of hotels near the city center, offering everything from budget accommodations to more luxurious stays. Some hotels with scenic views are located closer to the temple and surrounding park areas.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, the Nanjing Museum, and the Zhonghua Gate. These can all be visited on the same day with a short drive or taxi ride.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are small souvenir shops near the temple selling Buddhist artifacts, incense, tea, and local crafts such as paintings and pottery.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

From Qingliang Temple, taxis and public buses are available to take you to other parts of Nanjing. The Nanjing Metro provides easy access to many other attractions in the city as well.