Sarawak

Introducing Sarawak

Sarawak (Negeri Sarawak), formerly known as Sarawak and abbreviated as Sarawak, has its capital city of Kuching and is known as the "Land of the Hornbills." Located in northern Borneo, it borders Indonesia to the south and Brunei and Sabah to the north. It is the largest state in Malaysia, with a total area of ​​124,450 square kilometers. Sarawak is composed of 23 ethnic groups and has a tropical rainforest climate, with two-thirds of its land area comprising tropical rainforest. Sarawak is divided into 12 districts: Kuching, Sri Aman, Sibu, Miri, Limbang, Sarikei, Kapit, Samarahan, Bintulu, Mukah, Betong, and Serian.

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Most Popular FAQs for Sarawak

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Sarawak is one of Malaysia's largest states, rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. It has a long history of indigenous settlements and was once under the control of the White Rajahs before joining Malaysia in 1963. The state is known for its biodiversity, traditional tribes, and unique cultural practices.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Sarawak is located on the island of Borneo in Malaysia. The capital city, Kuching, is the main entry point, accessible by flight from major cities like Kuala Lumpur. Once in Kuching, taxis and buses are available for local travel, and walking is ideal for exploring city centers.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Sarawak is a year-round destination. The best time to visit is during the dry season from March to October when the weather is most pleasant for outdoor activities. November to February is the rainy season, which may limit some outdoor experiences.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees vary by attraction. For example, Bako National Park charges a fee of around MYR 20 per person, and Mulu National Park has an entrance fee of around MYR 30. Tickets can be purchased at the respective parks or attractions, both online and on-site.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

For popular attractions like Mulu National Park or cultural events, it is recommended to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons (June-August). Booking 1-2 weeks ahead is ideal to secure your visit.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To explore Sarawak thoroughly, allocate at least 4-5 days. This allows time for visiting Kuching’s landmarks, national parks, and engaging in activities like hiking and wildlife watching.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The orangutan sanctuary at Semenggoh Wildlife Centre.
• The limestone caves and trails of Mulu National Park.
• The longhouses and cultural performances at Sarawak Cultural Village.
• Bako National Park’s wildlife and coastal views.
• The Kuching Waterfront, offering beautiful river views and historical landmarks.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available for most major attractions in Sarawak, especially for national parks and cultural sites. Tours are generally offered in English and Malay. Audio guides are available in some locations, but guided tours are recommended for a richer experience.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Top of Bako National Park for panoramic views of the coastline.
• Gunung Mulu National Park, particularly from the Pinnacles Trail.
• The Kuching Waterfront, ideal for sunset and river views.
• The limestone cliffs and caves in Mulu National Park.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

A recommended itinerary would start with a visit to Kuching’s Waterfront and Sarawak Cultural Village. Then, head to Bako National Park for wildlife watching and coastal views. Next, explore the caves and trails of Mulu National Park. If time permits, visit Semenggoh Wildlife Centre to see orangutans.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Some attractions offer night tours, such as wildlife spotting at Bako National Park or stargazing in Mulu National Park. Light shows and night events are not common, but cultural performances and traditional music shows are held in the evenings at the Sarawak Cultural Village.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Sarawak tends to be less crowded than other Malaysian destinations. However, major attractions like Mulu National Park can get busy during the peak season from June to August. The least crowded times to visit are during the shoulder seasons in April-May and September-November.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Most tourist attractions in Sarawak offer basic facilities like toilets, food stalls, and rest areas. Major national parks and cultural sites have visitor centers with refreshments and souvenirs. It’s recommended to bring water, especially when hiking or traveling in remote areas.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Many attractions in Sarawak, such as the Kuching Waterfront, are accessible to elderly and disabled visitors. However, some national parks like Mulu and Bako may require moderate physical effort, which might not be suitable for elderly or disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

While major establishments accept credit cards and mobile payments (like Alipay and WeChat Pay), it's advisable to carry cash when visiting more remote locations or rural areas where digital payments might not be accepted.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• In Kuching, try local cafes serving Sarawak laksa, mee kolok, and other local dishes.
• Many restaurants near the Kuching Waterfront offer local and international cuisine with views of the river.
• There are basic eateries near Mulu National Park offering local Malaysian dishes.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Yes, Sarawak offers a variety of vegetarian and halal food options, especially in Kuching. Many restaurants cater to dietary preferences, with vegetarian-friendly dishes like tofu and vegetable stir-fries, and halal options for Muslim travelers.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• In Kuching, options range from luxury hotels like The Waterfront Hotel to budget-friendly guesthouses.
• Near Mulu National Park, there are eco-lodges and resorts offering comfortable stays.
• For Bako National Park, there are basic chalets and hostels.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Semenggoh Wildlife Centre, home to orangutans, is just a short drive from Kuching.
• Visit the historical fort and museums in Kuching, including the Sarawak Museum and Fort Margherita.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, you can find souvenir shops selling Sarawak-specific items such as woven baskets, traditional Iban beadwork, and the famous Sarawak pepper. Kuching is known for its charming handicraft markets.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Private taxis or car hire are the best ways to continue your journey to other attractions or cities in Borneo.
• For longer distances, flights to nearby Sabah or other parts of Malaysia are available from Kuching International Airport.