Sintra

Introducing Sintra

The Moorish fortress of Sintra resembles the Great Wall, constructed entirely of stone. Every brick and tile bears witness to the people's arduous journey. The second attraction is the Pena National Palace, whose predominantly gray hues with splashes of color create a striking effect, creating a sense of multifaceted composition. A panoramic view of the Pena Palace at dusk, illuminated by the sun, turns the entire building golden. From afar, gazing at the small town, walk to the foot of the Sintra Mountains, and from there, you can overlook the town, the Royal Palace, and the fairytale-like landscape of Sintra. Mysterious wells, tunnels, and caves evoke a mystical atmosphere.

Climate and best time to travel

Mediterranean climate

Spring is sunny with only occasional rainfall, and temperatures range from approximately 10°C to 27°C. Summer is mostly sunny, dry, and hot, with temperatures ranging from 16°C to 36°C. Autumn is mild, ranging from 8°C to 23°C. Winter is rainy and slightly cooler, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 18°C, but generally around 10°C.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Sintra was the first place in Europe to be home to Romantic architecture in the 19th century.

Ferdinand II converted the ruined church into a castle, a structure that combined Gothic, Egyptian, Moorish, and Renaissance architectural styles. He also introduced many foreign tree species and mixed them with local trees during the construction of the park. Furthermore, he arranged for the mansions built near Sala to be located on the same side of the road, creating a harmonious landscape with the park and gardens. All of this had a significant impact on the development of European landscapes.

Compared to the Pena Palace, this area is a dilapidated ruin, possessing a desolate beauty. Though the winding, undulating walls are now covered in moss, they still dominate the entire hilltop, evoking a sense of scale and age. Walking along the walls, accompanied by a refreshing mountain breeze, one can admire the lush greenery of the hillside, the surrounding villas, a striking white against a backdrop of green, and the pale orange of Sintra at the foothills.

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Most Popular FAQs for Sintra

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Sintra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its 19th-century Romantic architecture, royal palaces, and gardens. Historically a summer retreat for Portuguese royalty, it combines medieval, Moorish, and Romantic influences, making it a cultural and architectural gem.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Sintra is located about 30 km northwest of Lisbon, Portugal. Visitors can reach it by train from Lisbon’s Rossio Station (approx. 40 min), by car, or by guided bus tours. Within Sintra, taxis, tuk-tuks, and buses are available; walking is possible in the historic center.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Pena Palace: 9:30 AM – 7:00 PM (April–October), 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Nov–March)
• Quinta da Regaleira: 10:00 AM – 6:30 PM
• Best time to visit: spring (March–May) or autumn (September–October) to avoid peak crowds and enjoy mild weather

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

• Pena Palace: approx. €14–16, tickets available online or at the entrance
• Quinta da Regaleira: approx. €10–12
• National Palace of Sintra: approx. €10
• Combination tickets for multiple palaces available online for convenience

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking 1–2 weeks in advance is recommended for Pena Palace and Quinta da Regaleira, especially during weekends and peak season (spring and summer).

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

At least 1–2 full days are needed to explore the main palaces, gardens, and historic center. Adding extra time allows for hiking in Sintra-Cascais Natural Park and visiting lesser-known sites.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Pena Palace and surrounding park
• Quinta da Regaleira
• Moorish Castle
• Monserrate Palace
• National Palace of Sintra
• Sintra Historic Center

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Portuguese, English, Spanish, French, and German. Many palaces also offer audio guides in multiple languages.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Pena Palace terraces and gardens
• Moorish Castle walls
• Monserrate Palace gardens
• Miradouro da Ferraria
• Historic center streets and squares

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Morning: Pena Palace and park
• Midday: Moorish Castle
• Afternoon: Quinta da Regaleira and National Palace
• Evening: Walk around Sintra Historic Center, try local pastries

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Special guided tours and evening events are occasionally available, particularly at Quinta da Regaleira. Regular night openings are limited; check local listings for seasonal events.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Sintra is busiest during weekends and peak tourist seasons (spring and summer). Weekdays and early mornings are less crowded, providing a more relaxed experience.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Restrooms at main palaces and parks
• Cafés, restaurants, and snack kiosks near major sites
• Rest areas with benches in gardens and parks
• Souvenir shops at key attractions

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Some areas, especially historic castles and steep palace paths, may be challenging for those with mobility issues. Historic center and palaces have partial accessibility. Suitable for children with supervision.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cards and mobile payments are widely accepted at palaces, shops, and restaurants. Small cash is useful for street vendors or tips.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Local restaurants in Sintra Historic Center serving Portuguese cuisine
• Cafés offering “travesseiros” and other traditional pastries
• Restaurants near Pena Palace and Quinta da Regaleira

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are widely available; vegan options are more limited. Halal options can be found in some restaurants or nearby Lisbon.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Tivoli Palácio de Seteais
• Sintra Boutique Hotel
• Pousada de Sintra – Historic Hotel
• Guesthouses and Airbnb options in the historic center

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Cabo da Roca (westernmost point of mainland Europe)
• Lisbon city (approx. 30 km away)
• Colares and Praia da Adraga beaches

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

• Handmade crafts and tiles
• Local pastries (“travesseiros” and “queijadas”)
• Miniature palace replicas and postcards
• Portuguese wines and liqueurs

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Train or bus back to Lisbon
• Car rentals for coastal or nearby excursions
• Guided tours for Cascais, Sintra-Cascais Natural Park, or Cabo da Roca