
Foz do Iguaçu is located at the confluence of the Paraná and Iguaçu Rivers, at the borders of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Foz do Iguaçu's two iconic landmarks are the Itaipu Dam, the world's largest hydroelectric power station, and the renowned Iguaçu Falls. Foz do Iguaçu is Brazil's second-largest tourist center.
The Itaipu Dam is the world's second-largest hydroelectric dam, with a maximum discharge capacity equivalent to 40 Iguazú Falls. Located on the border between Brazil and Argentina, the Iguazú Falls comprise 275 cascades, the largest of which plunges 90 meters and is known as the "Devil's Throat." Although three-quarters of the falls lie within Argentina, the Brazilian side offers a more spectacular view.
The climate is tropical rainforest, with an average annual temperature of 27.7°C. The highest temperature is in January, with an average temperature of 28.1°C. The coldest month is July, with an average temperature of 14.6°C. The annual rainfall is 1712 mm and the average annual humidity is 80%.
Best in spring and autumn
Iguazu Falls
Iguazu Falls is the widest waterfall in the world. It is located 23 kilometers upstream from the confluence of the Iguazu River and the Paraná River on the border between Argentina and Brazil. It is a horseshoe-shaped waterfall, 4 kilometers wide and 82 meters high, which is very spectacular.
Iguazu Bird Park
The Iguazú Tropical Bird Park features several giant aviaries, each up to eight meters high, that house toucans, parrots, orioles, and many other Brazilian bird species. The park boasts 900 birds from 180 species. Visitors can stroll along a roughly one-kilometer-long asphalt trail and enter the giant aviaries to observe the birds.
Recommended 2-day tour
Iguazu Falls is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the largest and most spectacular waterfall systems in the world. It marks the border between Brazil and Argentina and is culturally significant for local indigenous communities.
The falls are located in Paraná state, Brazil, near Foz do Iguaçu. Visitors can reach the park via taxi, private transfer, or local buses from Foz do Iguaçu city. Walking is only possible inside the park.
The park is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal to avoid crowds and capture good lighting for photography. The dry season (April–September) offers comfortable weather and better walking conditions.
Entrance fees are around 80 BRL for foreign visitors. Tickets can be purchased online on the official park website or at the park entrance.
Booking online 1–2 days in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist season (June–August) and holidays.
Full exploration requires 4–6 hours, or a full day if combining trails, boat rides, and Devil’s Throat.
Guided tours are available in Portuguese, Spanish, and English. Audio guides are offered for self-paced tours.
Start with the upper circuit for panoramic views, then the lower circuit to get close to the falls. Finish with the Devil’s Throat platform and optionally a boat ride or helicopter tour.
No night visits or light shows are available in the Brazilian park. Some special boat tours and eco-adventures can be booked during the day.
The park can be crowded during Brazilian and international holidays. Weekdays in April–May or September–October are less busy.
Facilities include restrooms, visitor centers, cafes, souvenir shops, and designated rest areas along the trails.
Main observation decks and some trails are accessible for elderly and children. Wheelchair access is limited but available at specific points.
Credit/debit cards are widely accepted in park facilities. Carry some cash for small purchases or outside vendors.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available in most restaurants; halal options are limited.
Yes, typical souvenirs include local handicrafts, magnets, clothing, postcards, and artisan jewelry.