Guishan Island

Introducing Guishan Island

Guishan Island is located in the western Pacific Ocean, approximately 12 kilometers east of Yilan County, off the eastern coast of Taiwan Province, China. Administratively, it belongs to Toucheng Township, Yilan County. The island boasts two rounded peaks: the smaller peak on the east resembles a turtle's head, while the larger peak on the west resembles a turtle's tail, hence the name "Turtle Island." Guishan Island is volcanic, with its highest point located south-central at an elevation of 401 meters. Composed of pyroxene andesite and agglomerate rocks, it contains pyrite and gypsum.

The central "turtle body" is mostly composed of cliffs ranging from 40 to 80 meters in height, shaped like a turtle shell. At the western end of Guishan Island, a rocky sand dune stretches northwest, resembling a turtle's tail. The entire island has a circumference of about 9 kilometers and an area of ​​about 3 square kilometers.

Looking out from Toucheng Township, the offshore Turtle Island looks like a "turtle head" emitting smoke, its "turtle tail" swaying from side to side. The surrounding rocks and rubble rise and fall, resembling the movement of a turtle's claws. Consequently, many travelogues have dubbed it "Turtle Island with Smoke and a Wagging Tail."

Climate and best time to travel

Guishan Island boasts a tropical marine climate; summer is the best time to visit. In winter, the northeast monsoon prevails, bringing high waves and frequent shipwrecks. The waters around Guishan Island are shallow and flat for 2 to 3 nautical miles, attracting numerous fish. This makes Guishan Island one of Taiwan's three major fishing grounds and a prime whale and dolphin watching destination in Yilan. Whale watching boats embark at Gengfang Fishing Port, but the quality of whale watching boats varies greatly, so choosing one is crucial. The waters around Guishan Island are home to spinner dolphins, bottlenose dolphins, pygmy killer whales, and false killer whales. Boats typically remain offshore for 1 to 1.5 hours, and the peak season for whale and dolphin watching is from April to the end of August. Interested visitors shouldn't miss this opportunity.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

There are eight scenic spots including the sunrise on Turtle Mountain, the sulphur smoke on Turtle Island, the cliffs of Turtle Rock, the wonder of turtle eggs, and the turtle wagging its tail.

It is recommended to play for 3-5 hours

Tickets

Free and open

Attraction opening hours

Island access is currently unavailable. General public access is from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM from March 1st to November 30th, but is adjusted to 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM from June to August. Please apply to the Northeast and Yilan Coast National Scenic Area Administration before visiting the island. Please refer to the scenic area's announcement for details.

---

Most Popular FAQs for Guishan Island

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Guishan Island, also known as Turtle Island, is famous for its unique shape resembling a turtle. It has a rich history, serving as a military stronghold during the Japanese occupation and later becoming a site for scientific research and tourism. The island is also culturally significant as a symbol of Taiwan's maritime heritage.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Guishan Island is located about 10 kilometers off the coast of Yilan County in Taiwan. The most common way to get there is by taking a ferry from the Su'ao Port, which is accessible by taxi or private transport from Yilan city. There is no metro service to the island.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Guishan Island is open for visits year-round, with ferry services typically running from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is most favorable for outdoor activities, such as hiking and bird watching.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The ferry ticket to Guishan Island typically costs around NT$300–500 per person, depending on the type of tour. Tickets can be purchased at the Su'ao Port or through online platforms that offer package tours to the island.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is recommended to book ferry tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons (spring and summer). You can book tickets at least a few days in advance online or at the Su'ao Port.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

You can fully explore Guishan Island in a half-day, typically 3 to 4 hours. This allows time to visit the lighthouse, enjoy the beaches, and take a boat tour around the island.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Guishan Island Lighthouse, offering panoramic views of the island and the Pacific Ocean.
• The rugged coastline, perfect for nature walks and photography.
• The island's volcanic rock formations and the unique wildlife, especially birds.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available, and most guides speak Mandarin. Some tours may offer English-speaking guides, though they can be limited. It's recommended to check with the tour provider in advance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best viewpoints are from the Guishan Island Lighthouse, where you can get stunning views of the island’s coastline and the surrounding ocean. The highest point on the island also offers a fantastic panoramic shot of the island’s volcanic landscape.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Start with a visit to the Guishan Island Lighthouse for an overview of the island.
• Take a walk along the rugged coastline and explore the volcanic rock formations.
• Enjoy some quiet time on the island's beaches or take a boat tour around the island to appreciate the scenery from the water.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are not available on Guishan Island. Most activities are centered around daytime exploration, including hiking, bird watching, and photography.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Guishan Island can get crowded during weekends and holidays, especially in the summer. The least crowded times to visit are weekdays, particularly in the morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

The island has basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas. There are no shops or food services on the island, so it’s recommended to bring your own water and snacks. There are also no restaurants on the island, but you can find food options in nearby Yilan city.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The terrain on Guishan Island can be steep and rocky, so it may not be fully accessible for elderly or disabled visitors. However, children can enjoy the island’s natural beauty and short walks. It’s best to check with the ferry service for accessibility options before planning the visit.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is typically needed for ferry tickets and local purchases. Mobile payments (such as WeChat Pay and Alipay) are becoming more common in Taiwan, but it’s a good idea to carry cash just in case.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are no restaurants on the island itself, but you can find numerous dining options in Su'ao or Yilan city, including local Taiwanese and seafood restaurants.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian food is available in the nearby towns of Su'ao and Yilan. Vegan and halal food options are more limited but can be found in some restaurants in Yilan city.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Su'ao and Yilan city offer a range of accommodations, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels such as the Lido Hotel in Yilan.
• For a more nature-oriented experience, there are also eco-lodges and resorts near the coast.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Yilan’s famous hot springs are a great way to relax after your visit to Guishan Island.
• The Su'ao Cold Spring is another nearby natural attraction worth visiting.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are no souvenir shops on the island itself, but you can find a variety of local crafts and products in Yilan, including hand-made goods, tea, and local snacks.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting Guishan Island, you can return to Yilan or Su'ao by ferry and continue your trip via bus, taxi, or private car. Yilan’s train station offers convenient connections to other parts of Taiwan.