Mauna Kea Summit - Rental Car Companies

Question

I have to rent a car in Kona and drop it off in Hilo which limits my available car companies but also want to head to the summit of Mauna Kea. I know you need a 4WD vehicle but the drive seems relatively easy based on the photos/videos I have seen.

I have read most companies do not allow you to head to the summit...any idea where all the vehicles at the top are rented from? Or are people just "dont ask dont tell" with the companies and driving up without permission?

Answer

When planning a trip to Mauna Kea Summit, especially if you're renting a car, there are some important considerations regarding the type of vehicle you need and the rental car policies. Here's a breakdown to help you with your decision:

4WD Requirement for Mauna Kea Summit

First, it’s true that a 4WD vehicle is recommended for the drive up to the summit of Mauna Kea. The summit itself is at an altitude of 13,796 feet, and the road leading up to it can be challenging, especially in poor weather conditions. The road is unpaved in some sections, and the altitude can be problematic for some vehicles that aren't designed for such conditions. However, the drive itself is not overly complicated, and many visitors do it without issue, especially when equipped with a proper 4WD vehicle.

Rental Car Policies for Mauna Kea

Most car rental companies, especially those based in Kona or Hilo, have policies that prohibit driving rental cars to the summit of Mauna Kea. This is due to a variety of reasons, including safety concerns, vehicle wear and tear, and the risk of damaging the car on rough terrain. The companies typically include a clause in their rental agreements stating that 4WD vehicles are not to be used on unpaved roads, including those leading to the summit.

Why Rental Companies Don't Allow Summit Access

Insurance Limitations: Many rental companies’ insurance policies do not cover damage sustained from off-road use, which includes the unpaved roads leading up to Mauna Kea.
Vehicle Maintenance: The rough conditions at the summit can put significant strain on the vehicle, potentially leading to issues like tire damage or mechanical failure. Companies may want to avoid these types of risks for the sake of vehicle longevity and repair costs.
Liability Issues: In the event of an accident or injury, rental companies want to avoid the legal complications that may arise from accidents occurring in such a remote and difficult-to-access location.

Where Do Summit Vehicles Come From?

The vehicles you see at the summit are most likely rented from specialty companies that cater to this specific type of excursion. There are a few companies on the island that specialize in providing vehicles that are allowed to drive to the summit. These vehicles are typically designed for the harsh conditions of the summit and come with proper insurance coverage for off-road use. Some tour companies also provide transport to the summit as part of their guided tours.

Are People Driving Without Permission?

While some visitors may choose to drive their rental cars to the summit without informing the rental company, this is not recommended. Violating the rental agreement by taking a vehicle to Mauna Kea could result in serious consequences, such as being liable for damages, losing your security deposit, or even facing legal action. If you choose to do this, you do so at your own risk.

What Are the Alternatives?

Specialty Rental Companies: If you're set on driving to the summit, consider renting from companies that specifically offer vehicles approved for the Mauna Kea drive. These companies are aware of the risks and have insurance that covers the terrain. Examples include companies that offer 4WD Jeeps or other off-road vehicles.
Guided Tours: Many companies offer guided tours that will take you to the summit. This can be a great way to experience the summit without the stress of driving yourself. These tours typically include a guide, a safe vehicle, and the necessary permits.
Public Access via Mauna Kea Visitor Information Station: For those not wishing to rent a car capable of driving up to the summit, you can visit the Mauna Kea Visitor Information Station at 9,200 feet. It’s a great way to enjoy the views, learn about the area, and even participate in stargazing programs offered by the station.

Conclusion: If driving to the summit is a must for your trip, your best option is to either rent from a company that allows it (though these are few and far between) or to book a guided tour that will handle all the logistics and safety concerns. If you’re considering taking a regular rental car, be aware that you’re likely violating the rental agreement, and doing so could result in serious repercussions if the vehicle is damaged. Choose wisely and prioritize safety during your adventure!

Mauna Kea Summit - Rental Car Companies

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