
Located in Urumqi County, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Urumqi Swan Lake covers an area of over 300 square kilometers at the foot of the Tianshan Mountains. It is China's first swan nature reserve. The lake boasts lush vegetation, a moist and refreshing climate, and enchanting scenery. Every spring, as the ice and snow melt and life revives, flocks of swans from India and southern Africa fly across the mountains to roost and breed at Swan Lake, creating an ideal habitat for a variety of birds. Local Mongolian herders consider swans "birds of chastity" and "symbols of good fortune," attracting numerous tourists.
Temperate continental climate, summer
Tianshan Mountains, 1-3 hours
Urumqi Swan Lake is a man-made lake and ecological park in Xinjiang, designed to provide a green recreational space in the city. It is significant as a hub for wildlife conservation, especially for migratory birds, and as a local leisure spot.
The lake is located in the center of Urumqi city. Visitors can reach it by taxi, bus, or private car. Nearby bus stops provide convenient access, and walking is easy from central Urumqi areas.
The park is generally open from early morning until sunset. The best times to visit are spring and autumn when the weather is mild and migratory birds are present.
Entrance is usually free or very inexpensive. Tickets, if required for special exhibitions, can be purchased at the park entrance; online booking is rarely necessary.
For general visits, no advance booking is needed. For group tours or special events, booking a few days in advance is recommended.
1–2 hours is sufficient for a casual stroll and bird-watching; half a day allows for relaxation, photography, and enjoying park facilities.
Guided tours are occasionally available in Chinese. English-language guides are limited and may require advance arrangement through travel agencies.
Start from the main entrance, follow the lakeside trail, visit gardens and bird-watching areas, and finish at observation points or cafes along the lake.
Night visits are limited. Occasionally, seasonal events or light decorations may be installed, but these are not regular features.
The park is moderately busy on weekends and holidays. Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded times.
Facilities include public restrooms, small snack stands, benches, and shaded rest areas. There are a few souvenir or local craft shops.
The park has paved paths suitable for children and elderly visitors. Wheelchair access is partially available, though some areas may be uneven.
Cash is accepted, and most vendors also accept mobile payments like Alipay or WeChat Pay.
There are small cafes and food stalls within the park and nearby streets offering local Xinjiang cuisine and snacks.
Vegetarian options are available; Xinjiang halal food is common in nearby eateries.
Several hotels and guesthouses are within 2–3 km, ranging from budget options to mid-range hotels in central Urumqi.
Souvenir shops sell local handicrafts, miniature swan figurines, and Xinjiang specialty products like dried fruits and silk scarves.
Taxis, ride-hailing apps, or local buses provide convenient connections to other Urumqi attractions or the city center.